{"id":17816,"date":"2023-12-04T20:40:52","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T20:40:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/?p=17816"},"modified":"2023-12-05T08:23:42","modified_gmt":"2023-12-05T08:23:42","slug":"covids-boost-to-italian-pharma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/en\/business-en-2\/market\/covids-boost-to-italian-pharma\/","title":{"rendered":"Covid&#8217;s boost to Italian pharma"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The analysis of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=&amp;cad=rja&amp; uact=8&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjmzoyxyPaCAxUKXvEDHV_mCzkQFnoECA0QAw&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisma.it%2Feventi%2Fassociazionetorio-sul-sistema-dei-farmaci-generici-in-italia-16-novembre-2023%2F&amp;usg= AOvVaw3GjrMrtSebezCn49filLOR&amp;opi=89978449\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nomisma observatory on the generic drug system in Italy<\/a>, just presented by Egualia, photographs a sector that confirms many of its structural characteristics but highlights growth <strong>extraordinary economic situation driven by the market for medicines and vaccines against Covid-19.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The report reveals that, in 2022, the production of the pharmaceutical sector <strong>grew by 42%<\/strong> reaching <strong>49 billion euros, from the 34 (<\/strong>or slightly more) billion annually that they characterized the three-year period 2019-2021. \u201cGrowth \u2013 states the report \u2013 is entirely linked to exports and derives from large quantities of medicines and vaccines against Covid-19 produced\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17795\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17795\" style=\"width: 377px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17795 \" src=\"https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-37-11-300x156.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"377\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-37-11-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-37-11-768x400.png 768w, https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-37-11-150x78.png 150w, https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-37-11-696x362.png 696w, https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-37-11.png 918w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 377px) 100vw, 377px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17795\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pharmaceutical sector output (values in millions of euros) and % share of total manufacturing output<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The trend of pharmaceutical exports, in fact, is mirrored, with a growth of 43% to 47.6 billion euros, a further confirmation of a trend already underway for years which has dragged <strong>the share of exports on the total manufacturing at 80%, from 34% in 2008.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The 2021-2022 leap is described as the &#8220;most virtuous dynamic among all sectors of the manufacturing sector after that of the oil sector&#8221;. The latter, however, is to some extent &#8220;drugged&#8221; by the increase in prices of fossil fuels following the global energy crisis.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2>Growing employment<\/h2>\n<p>The Italian pharmaceutical sector appears to be a robust and growing pillar of the national economy. Although characterized by a predominance of micro-enterprises, it also sees a good presence of medium and large companies: companies with over 50 employees represent 38.5% of the pharmaceutical sector, a value 13 times higher than the modest 2.9% of the overall manufacturing average. This data not only reflects the structure of the sector, but also highlights its importance in terms of employment: in 2022, the Italian pharmaceutical sector had approximately <strong>65,600 employees,<\/strong> representing 17% of the total workforce of the local manufacturing.<\/p>\n<p>Pharmaceuticals is also one of the few industries to show workforce growth. Contrary to the general trend in manufacturing, which has seen a 5.5% reduction in employment since 2010, <strong>pharma has seen an increase<\/strong> in the same period, albeit modest (+1.4%). This trend was also confirmed in the last year of analysis, 2022, in which the sector <strong>increased its employment base by 1.9<\/strong>% compared to the previous year, a figure also in this slightly better than the sector average (+1.5%) and second only to that of the metallurgical sector.<\/p>\n<p>An aspect that has always been distinctive of the sector is its high added value per employee. In 2022 this parameter reached<strong>159,800 euros, almost two and a half times the average value<\/strong>of the manufacturing sector (65,200 euros). This figure places <strong>the pharmaceutical sector in second place<\/strong> in Italy, after the oil sector (even in this case, however, the impact of the global crisis on fuel prices must be considered).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17801\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17801\" style=\"width: 387px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17801 \" src=\"https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-50-02-300x159.png\" alt=\"Value added* per employee in manufacturing sectors (values in thousands of euros) year 2022\" width=\"387\" height=\"205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-50-02-300x159.png 300w, https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-50-02-768x408.png 768w, https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-50-02-150x80.png 150w, https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-50-02-696x370.png 696w, https:\/\/makingpharmaindustry.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Schermata-del-2023-12-04-21-50-02.png 792w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 387px) 100vw, 387px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17801\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Valore aggiunto* per occupato nei settori manifatturieri (valori in migliaia di euro) anno 2022<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Even in terms of investments, the sector has confirmed the current trends. Over the last twelve years, pharma companies <strong>have increased the share of invested capital by almost one billion euros<\/strong> (920 million, equal to an increase of 50%). In 2021, the sector reached a total investment of<strong>2.76 billion euros, a figure close to the record of 2017, the year of maximum return of the decade. This amount, which marks an increase of 6% compared to the previous year, represents 4.2% of total investments in the manufacturing sector.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>The rebound of generics<\/h2>\n<p>As regards the comparison between branded and generic drugs, companies specializing in generics show a smaller but progressively growing structure, with average turnovers which in the five-year period 2017-2021 have risen from 44 to 52 million euros &gt; and average employment grew from 94 to 106 workers. For comparison, non-generic drug companies have shown a decline &#8211; albeit minimal &#8211; in the last two years, going from 157 employees per company in 2020 to 154 in 2021.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"td_pull_quote td_pull_center\"><p>\u201cOn the other hand, companies dealing with non-generic drugs have average revenues that \u201cdouble\u201d generic drug companies\u201d. The positive trend of the last five years, however, proved to be more limited than that of &#8220;non-branded&#8221; companies.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Nomisma observatory on the generic drug system in Italy,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In fact, 2021 marks<strong>a somewhat unexpected reduction in the gap between the generic and branded sectors<\/strong>also from the point of view of the ability to generate profitability: the difference in profitability between generic and branded drugs , which had increased significantly in the two-year period 2019-2020, has almost disappeared.<\/p>\n<p>Previously, companies specializing in non-generic drugs had reported a gross operating margin (Ebitda), is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and is used as a measure of a company&#8217;s ability to generate profit ) of 14.7%, while those of generic drugs stopped at 12.4%. However,<strong>in 2021, this gap has narrowed considerably,<\/strong> with the margin of non-generic drug companies falling to 13.4% and that of generic drug companies rising to 12.7 %.<\/p>\n<p><strong>At a European level, generic drug companies<\/strong> have demonstrated an active and dynamic market environment. Responsible for the <strong>production of approximately 75% of the drugs consumed globally<\/strong>, they recorded revenues of 15.8 billion euros in 2021, a growth of 7% compared to 2020 and 14% compared to 2019.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Medicines and Covid vaccines drag the Italian pharma sector, which achieves excellent performance in production, exports and investment in 2022.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":17814,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[796],"tags":[896,1011],"class_list":{"0":"post-17816","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-market","8":"tag-egualia-en","9":"tag-nomisma-en"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Covid&#039;s boost to Italian pharma - 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